Historic vote on women MPs in India
10-03-2010
LEADER Sonia Gandhi president of the ruling Congress party said she was
"happy for all the women of the country" after the upper house passed
a bill that would reserve a third of parliament's seats for women.
The bill passed its first hurdle late Tuesday (8) when the house approved
it by an overwhelming majority.
Gandhi, and widow of former prime minister Rajiv Gandhi, said in
television interviews broadcast Wednesday that she was "very relieved"
at the vote.
"I think we all have to think to be generous," she said. "Women
empowerment is after all a dream, a vision."
An attempt to pass the legislation was first made in 1996, and it has
been consistently blocked since by political groups demanding quotas
for women from Muslim and low-caste communities.
"Politics is always full of risks," Gandhi said. "Whenever there is
something revolutionary and new, there is opposition, there are
difficulties in all parties."
Women currently occupy 59 seats out of 545 in the lower house and just
21 in the 248-seat upper house.
The bill will now pass to the lower house of parliament and state
assemblies, where a third of seats will also be reserved for women. If
it clears these two stages, it will then require presidential consent.